•  
  •  
 

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the content of active substances and antioxidant activity in three kinds of Aronia Melanocarpa. The total phenolic content was determined by Folin-Ciocalteu method, the anthocyanins content was determined by pH-different method, and the flavonoids was determined by Al(NO3)3-NaNO2 system method. Then, determining the DPPH· scavenging capacity, ABTS· scavenging capacity and reducing power of active substances. It was shown that the phenolic content ranged from 11.916 to 14.550 mg GAE/g·FW, which have the best antioxidant properties, the DPPH· scavenging capacity and ABTS· scavenging capacity of polyphenols in Elliott was the strongest, while Kelan have stranger reducing power; the anthocyanins ranged from 3.094% to 3.771%, the anthocyanins in Elliott exhibited the best antioxidant properties; the flavonoids ranged from 19.519 to 23.399 mg RE/g·FW, The DPPH· scavenging capacity of flavonoids in Kelan was the strongest, Elliott possessed the strongest ABTS· scavenging capacity, while Viking have stranger reducing power. Correlation analysis showed that there were positively correlations between the anthocyanins content and antioxidant activity, including DPPH· and ABTS· scavenging capacity; meanwhile significant positive correlation were observed between ABTS· scavenging capacity and the flavonoids content; but no significant correlations were found among the rest of the index.

Publication Date

7-28-2017

First Page

145

Last Page

148,174

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2017.07.032

References

[1] KOKOTKIEWICZ A, JAREMICZ Z, LUCZKIEWICZ M. Aronia plants: a review of traditional use, biological activities, and perspectives for modern medicine[J]. Journal of Medicinal Food, 2010, 13(2): 255-269.
[2] 于雪, 胡文忠, 姜爱丽, 等. 黑果腺肋花楸营养物质与功效的研究进展[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, 37(10): 396-400.
[3] TOLIC MT, KRBAVCIC I P, VUJEVIC P, et al. Effects of weather conditions on phenolic content and antioxidant capacity in juice of chokeberries[J]. Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 2017, 67(1): 67-74.
[4] TOLIC MT, JURCEVIC I L, KRBAVCIC I P, et al. Phenolic content, antioxidant capacity and quality of chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa) products[J]. Food Technology and Biotechnology, 2015, 53(2): 171-179.
[5] MONIKA A O, JOANNA M R. Phenolic constituents of the inflorescences of Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz[J]. Phytochemis-try Letters, 2011, 4(2): 151-157.
[6] RAUDONIS R, RAUDONE L, GAIVELYTE K, et al. Phen-olic and antioxidant profiles of rowan (Sorbus L.) fruits[J]. Natural Product Research, 2014, 28(16): 1 231-1 240.
[7] ZAPOLSKA DWNAR D, BRYK D, MAECKI M, et al. Aro-nia melanocarpa fruit extract exhibits anti-inflammatory activity in human aortic endothelial cells[J]. European Journal of Nutrition, 2012, 51(5): 563-572.
[8] OLAS B, WACHOWICZ B, NOWAK P, et al. Studies on antioxidant properties of polyphenol-rich extract from berries of Aronia melanocarra in blood plelets[J].Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 2008, 59(4): 823-835.
[9] VALCHEVA K S, BORISOVA P, GALUNSKA B, et al. Hepatoprotective effect of the natural fruit juice from Aronia melanocarpa on carbon tetrachloride-induced acute liver damage inrats[J]. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology, 2004, 56(3): 195-201.
[10] 杨华, 任悦, 庞惟俏, 等. 5种常见野生浆果的抗紫外线和抗微波辐射性能[J]. 食品科学, 2016, 37(3): 60-65.
[11] STEFKA V, ANNA B, GEORGI T M. Protective effect of Aronia melanocarpa fruit juice in a model of cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity in vitro[J]. Folia Medica, 2013, 55(3/4): 76-79.
[12] 张晓燕, 李春晓, 刘宏伟, 等. 黑果腺肋花楸绿枝扦插试验结果初报[J]. 林业科技, 2017, 42(2): 25-27.
[13] 王鹏. 国外黑果腺肋花楸多酚类物质功能性研究进展[J]. 林业科技, 2014, 39(4): 67-70.
[14] SHARIF T, STAMBOULI M, BURRUS B, et al. The polyphenolic-rich Aronia melanocarpa, juice kills teratocarcinomal cancer stem-like cells, but not their differentiated counterparts[J]. Journal of Functional Foods, 2013, 5(3): 1 244-1 252.
[15] OKARTER N, LIU C S, SORRELLS M E, et al. Phytochemical content and antioxidant activity of six diverse varieties of whole wheat[J]. Food Chemistry, 2010, 119(1): 249-257.
[16] NUUTILA A, KAMMIOVIRTA K, OKSMANCALDENT-EY K M. Comparison of methods for the hydrolysis of flavonoids and phenolic acids from onion and spinach for HPLC analysis[J]. Food Chemistry, 2002, 76(4): 519-525.
[17] LI Fu-hua, ZHANG Xiao-li, ZHENG Shao-jie, et al. The composition, antioxidant and antiproliferative capacities of phenolic compounds extracted from tartary buckwheat bran [Fagopy-rum tartaricum (L.) Gaerth][J]. Journal of Functional Foods, 2016, 22: 145-155.
[18] 廉玉姬, 夏霖, 林光哲. 紫色马铃薯Bora valley花青素的提取与含量测定[J]. 临沂师范学院学报, 2009, 31(6): 85-88.
[19] 熊双丽, 李安林, 任飞. 苦荞和甜荞麦粉及麦壳中总黄酮的提取和自由基清除活性[J]. 食品科学, 2009, 30(3): 118-122.
[20] CHEUNG L M, CHEUNG P C K, OOI V E C. Antioxidant activity and total phenolics of edible mushroom extracts[J]. Food Chemistry, 2003, 81(2): 249-255.
[21] ARDESTANI A, YAZDANPARAST R. Antioxidant and free radical scavenging potential of Achillea santolina extracts[J]. Food Chemistry, 2007, 104(1): 21-29.
[22] SOONG Y Y, BARLOW P J. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of selected fruit seeds[J]. Food Chemistry, 2004, 88(3): 411-417.
[23] 刘文旭, 黄午阳, 曾晓雄. 草莓、黑莓、蓝莓中多酚类物质及其抗氧化活性研究[J]. 食品科学, 2011, 32(23): 130-133.
[24] 李斌, 高凝轩, 刘辉, 等. 大孔树脂纯化黑果腺肋花楸多酚的工艺优化[J]. 食品科学, 2016, 37(16): 69-74.
[25] 周方, 赵宏飞, 杨洋. 高丛蓝莓品种花青素含量与抗氧化能力比较[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2011, 31(5): 53-57.
[26] 姚利阳, 张宇, 张立宇, 等. 黑果花楸与2种小浆果中黄酮类物质及多糖含量比较[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2016, 41(1): 122-124.
[27] 张妍妍, 李静, 卢慧颖, 等. 哈尔滨市主栽花楸果实主成分测定分析[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2015, 43(20): 204-205, 342.
[28] 陈梦微, 邓群仙, 张金容, 等. 葡萄不同品种和组织中白藜芦醇含量及其抗氧化活性分析[J]. 食品与机械, 2017, 33(1): 150-154.
[29] 马杰, 孙勃, 薛生玲, 等. 豌豆尖主要营养成分、生物活性物质及抗氧化能力分析[J]. 食品与机械, 2016, 32(4): 47-51.
[30] 焦扬, 宋海, 张勇, 等. 3种野生浆果果酒中活性物质及抗氧化活性比较[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2015, 41(1): 60-65.
[31] OSZMIANSKI J, WOJDYLO A. Aronia melanocarpa phenolics and their antioxidant activity[J]. European Food Research and Technology, 2005, 221(6): 809-813.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.