Abstract
The adsorption characteristics and purification process of the polyphenols from Sonchus oleraceus L. by macroreticular resin were investigated. Meanwhile, the chemical composition on crude and pure products of the polyphenols were also analyzed. The static capacity absorption, static capacity desorption, static adsorption isothermal (Langmuir and Freundich), dynamic absorption ratio and dynamic elution ratio of six types of macroreticular resin were studied and compared, in order to find the best one, and the adsorption and desorption performances of the best one were studied in detail. The results showed that the type of NKA-9 resin gave the best effect on separation with the sampling rate 3 BV/h, sampling concentrations of 0.5 mg/mL, the concentration of elution , 50% ethanol in pH 5 with eluting velocity 1 BV/h. The polyphenols of Sonchus oleraceus L. gained under these conditions was 72.38%, and 4.92 times more than that of the original sample. The results of chromatography analysis with HPLC showed that rutin, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, apigenin and original catechins were the main components existing in the polyphenols. The content of apigenin were 8.53 mg/g, and 20.16 times more than that of the crude sample after NKA-9 macroporous resin purification.
Publication Date
4-28-2016
First Page
176
Last Page
180,186
DOI
10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2016.04.041
Recommended Citation
Cuipin, ZHENG; Chengrui, TIAN; Tingting, MA; and Meiping, QUAN
(2016)
"Purification and composition analysis on polyphenols from Sonchus oleraceus L. by macroporous resin,"
Food and Machinery: Vol. 32:
Iss.
4, Article 41.
DOI: 10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2016.04.041
Available at:
https://www.ifoodmm.cn/journal/vol32/iss4/41
References
[1] 姚玉霞. 苦芭菜、小根蒜营养成分分析[J]. 营养学报, 2003, 25(2): 173-174.
[2] 卢新华, 陈虎云, 戴俊, 等. 苦菜总黄酮对实验性肝损伤的保护作用[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2002, 12(3): 8-9.
[3] Hates, IshikawaK, Hori K, et al. Differentiation-inducing activity of lupeol, a lupane-typetriterpene from Chinese dandelion root (Hokouei-kon), on a mouse melanoma cell line [J]. Biol. Pharm Bull, 2000, 23(8): 962-967.
[4] Kashyap ML, MC Govern ME, Berrak, et al. Longterms safety and efficacy of a once-daily niacin/lovasta tin formulation for patiens with dyslip idemia [J]. Am. J. Cardiol., 2002, 89(6): 672-676.
[5] Florence O Jimoh, Adeolu A, Adedapo Anthony J, et al. Comparison of the nutritive value, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of Sonchus asper and Sonchus oleraceus[J]. Rec. Nat. Prod., 2011, 5(1): 29-42.
[6] 郑冉. 长裂苦苣菜化学成分的研究[D]. 吉林: 吉林大学, 2006: 1-69.
[7] Garcia-Herrera P, Sanchez-Mata M C, Camara M, et al. Nutrient composition of six wild edible Mediterranean Asteraceae plants of dietary interest[J]. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 2014, 34(2): 163-170.
[8] 封锡志. 抱茎苦卖菜的化学成分和生物活性的研究[D]. 沈阳: 沈阳医科大学, 2001: 92-100.
[9] 周劝娥, 田呈瑞, 关为, 等. 陕西苦菜叶总黄酮的提取及抗氧化活性的测定[J]. 食品工业科技, 2013, 34(9): 64-69.
[10] Rades, Thomas, Mcpowell, et al. Anti-ageing effects of Sonchus oleraceus L. (puha) leaf extracts on H2O2-induced cell senescence[J]. Molecular Plant, 2015, 20(4): 4 548-4 564.
[11] 石同同. 苦菜多酚、总黄酮提取工艺研究及其降解尼古丁作用初探[D]. 保定: 河北农业大学, 2014: 20-30.
[12] 蔡子龙, 潘颖, 聂政权, 等. 中心组合设计优化苦菜多酚类物质的提取工艺[J]. 湖北民族学院学报:自然科学版, 2012, 30(1): 67-69.
[13] 徐丹丹, 张文斌, 杨瑞金, 等. 大孔吸附树脂对葵仁多酚的分离富集[J]. 食品与机械, 2015, 31(5): 210-216.
[14] 李琼, 陈凯, 陈燕勤, 等. 大孔吸附树脂分离纯化核桃青皮总多酚[J]. 食品与机械, 2015, 31(1) : 175-180.
[15] 马婷婷, 田呈瑞, 李龙柱, 等. 响应面优化黄参茎叶多酚的提取工艺及其抗氧化活性[J]. 食品与生物技术学报, 2013, 32(11): 1 218-1 236.
[16] 熊建华, 汤凯洁, 罗秋水, 等. 大孔吸附树脂纯化金银花叶总多酚的工艺优化[J]. 食品与机械, 2011, 27(3): 52-55.
[17] 袁英姿, 曹清明, 钟海雁, 等. 大孔吸附树脂纯化油茶籽多酚的研究[J]. 食品与机械, 2009, 25(1): 61-63.
[18] 周平, 吕晓玲, 胡淳罡. 大孔吸附树脂分离纯化迷迭香酸的研究[J]. 离子交换与吸附, 2011, 27(4): 304-314.
[19] Xi Li-sha, Mu Tai-hua, Sun Hong-nan. Preparative purification of polyphenols from sweet potato(Ipomoea batatas L.) leaves by AB-8 macroporous resins[J]. Food Chemistry, 2015, 172: 166-174.
[20] 刁晶晶, 曹龙奎. 大孔吸附树脂吸附分离纯化软枣猕猴桃总黄酮[J]. 食品科学, 2011, 32(12): 145-149.
[21] 冯进, 李敏, 曾晓雄, 等. 大孔树脂纯化蓝莓叶多酚及其组成分析[J]. 食品科学, 2013, 34(10): 86-91.