Abstract
To determine the optimum working parameters of the egg orientation, the influence of convey roller’s material and roughness on egg’s directional movement was studied. The results showed that the horizontal deflection angle of the egg was the largest on the aluminum alloy roller and the smallest on the nylon roller. Convey rollers of different materials had no significant influence on the axial displacement and the guiding distance of guide rod. The surface roughness of carbon steel roller, aluminum alloy roller and organic glass roller had few effects on the rolling distance, the effect of nylon roller on that was relatively obvious. The change of the egg’s side-slip angle on the nylon roller, the carbon steel roller and the aluminum alloy roller was not obvious, but that on the organic glass roller was relatively obvious. The optimal parameters were determined: the material was carbon steel roller, surface roughness was level 2, the diameter was 40 mm, the spacing was 15 mm, the rotate speed was 70 mm/s and guide rod angle was 30°.
Publication Date
10-28-2017
First Page
84
Last Page
89,220
DOI
10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2017.10.019
Recommended Citation
Song, JIANG; Jing, WANG; and Danfeng, JIA
(2017)
"The effects of convey roller’s material and roughness on the automatic orientation of eggs,"
Food and Machinery: Vol. 33:
Iss.
10, Article 19.
DOI: 10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2017.10.019
Available at:
https://www.ifoodmm.cn/journal/vol33/iss10/19
References
[1] 王泽河, 张丽丽, 张秀花, 等. 双辊式对虾粗定向方法的试验与研究[J]. 食品与机械, 2013, 29(6): 99-101.
[2] 马垚, 俞经虎. 一种苹果定向机构设计及定向单元动力学仿真[J]. 食品与机械, 2016, 32(11): 55-58.
[3] ROSTRON F. Egg handing plants: US, 2895589[P]. 1959-07-21.
[4] READING J W. Automatic egg orientors: US, 3024889[P]. 1962-03-13.
[5] GIBBS F P. Egg Orienting mechanism: US, 3075629[P]. 1963-01-29.
[6] 近藤林. 鶏卵の方向を揃える装置: 日本, 特開平9-150938[P]. 1997-06-10.
[7] 山下刚. 卵の方向整列装置: 日本, 特開平11-147508[P]. 1999-06-02.
[8] 今井隆之. 鶏卵配向装置: 日本, 特開 2009-51652[P]. 2009-03-12.
[9] 俞兆志, 林玉藤. 蛋品大小头同向调整装置: 中国, CN201020501239.4[P]. 2011-05-04.
[10] 蒋焕煜, 徐敏雅, 应义斌, 等. 一种实现禽蛋大小头整序的自动包装设备: 中国, CN201210224686.3[P]. 2013-1-2.
[11] JIANG Song, SUN Ke, WANG Guo-jiang, et al. Study on the mechanical automatic orientation regulations about the axial and the turnover motions of eggs[J]. Journal of Food Engineering, 2014, 133(4): 46-52.
[12] 孙柯, 姜松, 朱红力, 等. 卵形体质量和材质对大小头自动定向运动的影响[J]. 食品与机械, 2014, 30(3): 72-75.
[13] 姚俊. 禽蛋大小头自动定向中水平偏转角自适应规律研究[D]. 镇江: 江苏大学, 2015.
[14] 姜松, 姚俊, 徐斌, 等. 卵形体大小头自动定向过程中水平偏转角影响因素的研究[J]. 现代食品科技, 2015(10): 168-173.
[15] 朱杰. 卵形体水果大小头自动定向运动规律的研究[D]. 镇江: 江苏大学, 2016: 13-14.
[16] 孙柯. 禽蛋大小头自动定向机理及应用研究[D]. 镇江: 江苏大学, 2014.
[17] 姜松, 王国江, 漆虹, 等. 禽蛋大小头自动定向排列系统设计[J]. 农业机械学报, 2012, 43(6): 113-117.
[18] 姜松, 漆虹, 王国江, 等. 禽蛋基本特性参数分析与试验[J]. 农业机械学报, 2012, 43(4): 137-142.