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Abstract

Steam distillation (SD), solvent extraction (SE) and supercritical CO2 extraction (SFE-CO2) were individually used to extract the essential oil in mango peel. The components and contents of essential oil were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 80 compounds were identified in essential oils obtained by the three methods, including 22 terpenes, 8 hydrocarbons, 19 alcohols, 8 carboxides, 14 esters and 9 acids. The three methods detected 49 (SD), 56 (SE) and 59 (SFE-CO2) compounds respectively. Comparison of the three methods showed, SD suit for the extraction of low boiling point and volatile compounds, SE suit for the extraction of esters and acids, SFE-CO2 was the most effective method which could keep the components of essential oil of mango peel.

Publication Date

3-28-2017

First Page

155

Last Page

159,173

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2017.03.033

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