•  
  •  
 

Abstract

In order to extract the common features about machine grading and shell breaking of different walnut, and extend the adaptability of thin skinned walnut for classification and shell breaking, for kinds of walnuts were chosen as the research objects, including 185 walnut of Xinjiang (W185), xixiang walnut of Baoshan Yunnan (XX), Yangbipao walnut of Dali (YBP), Dayao three Tai walnut of Chuxiong (DYST). Studied the differences and commonness of size, mass and compressive mechanical properties of thin walnut by basic parameter measurement and mechanical compression test. Using Excel software and Origin software to deal with the test data, the results of the study showed that: The change rule of structural characteristics and compressive mechanical properties of different walnut varieties were similar; The mechanical crushing equipment based on any kind of walnut design in the test parameters had good adaptability to the classification and crushing of the walnut walnut. The test results can provide references for different varieties of thin-skinned walnut screening and shell breaking extraction process and related crust mechanical design.

Publication Date

6-28-2017

First Page

89

Last Page

92

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2017.06.018

References

[1] 韩本勇, 陈朝银, 杨薇. 核桃破壳取仁机械的研发动态[J]. 农业机械, 2011(2): 151-155.
[2] 张林泉, 龚丽. 剥壳机具的现状及效果改进方法的探讨[J]. 食品与机械, 2006, 22(4): 72-74.
[3] 沈柳杨, 张宏, 唐玉荣, 等. 自分级挤压式核桃破壳机的设计与试验[J]. 食品与机械, 2016, 32(7): 80-85.
[4] 郑甲红, 吴东泽, 梁金生. 基于Workbench的青核桃力学特性分析[J]. 食品与机械, 2015, 31(5): 86-88, 131.
[5] 高警, 郑甲红, 安碾粮. 偏心击打式核桃破壳机的设计与试验[J]. 食品与机械, 2014, 30(5): 133-136.
[6] 杨忠强, 李忠新, 杨莉玲, 等. 核桃脱青皮技术及其装备研究[J]. 食品与机械, 2013, 29(6): 121-124, 142.
[7] 李军政, 孙松林, 谢方平, 等. 山核桃脱壳试验研究[J]. 农机化研究, 2010(12): 125-128.
[8] 曹成茂, 朱德泉, 江家伍, 等. 手剥山核桃破壳机的设计与研究[J]. 农机化研究, 2011, 33(11): 114-117.
[9] 史建新, 赵海军, 辛动军. 基于有限元分析的核桃脱壳技术研究[J]. 农业工程学报, 2005(3): 185-188.
[10] 王斌, 刘德华, 张淑娟. 核桃物理力学特性参数的试验研究[J]. 农机化研究, 2017(8): 165-169.
[11] 何义川, 史建新. 核桃壳力学特性分析与试验[J]. 新疆农业大学学报, 2009(6): 70-75.
[12] 高警, 郑甲红, 闫茹, 等. 对影响核桃破壳力大小因素的探究[J]. 农机化研究, 2014(9): 186-189.
[13] 李勇, 张宏, 王萍, 等. 温185核桃压缩力学特性研究[J]. 食品与机械, 2016, 32(4): 57-60, 166.
[14] 吴子岳. 绵核桃剥壳取仁机械的研究[J]. 农业工程学报, 1995, 11(4): 164-169.
[15] 吴子岳. 核桃剥壳的力学分析[J]. 南京农业大学学报, 1995, 18(3): 116-123.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.