•  
  •  
 

Abstract

For the fast and accurate determination of sugars in tobacco leaf, a method for the determination of sugars (fructose, glucose, sucrose, maltose) in tobacco leaf by an ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) was established,taking a novel extraction vial as the pretreatment device. The results showed that: 1) the novel pretreatment device could make the extraction, filter and transfer as one step, make the procedure of the pretreatment more efficient. 2) The separation of the sample was operated on ACQUITY UPLC BEH Amide column (2.1 mm×100 mm, 1.7 μm), using 75% (v/v) acetonitrile containing 0.2% triethyla-mine as the mobile phase at a flow-rate of 0.2 mL/min. The 4 analytes could be separated smoothly with good linearity in the range of 5~250 μg/mL, with the correlation coefficients larger than 0.999. The limits of detection (LODs) were further evaluated (1.0~3.2 μg/mL). Under three different spiked level The mean recovery of the target compounds was 91.0%~102% for 4 sugars and the intra-day and inter-day precision were below 5%. 3) Different contents of sugars in different type tobacco leaf were found with the established method. The new method, with the novel pretreatment vial for extraction and the HPLC for separation, can be used for analysis of sugars in tobacco samples.

Publication Date

12-28-2018

First Page

49

Last Page

52

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2018.12.009

References

[1] 苏贤坤, 陈松, 张国平. 不同烤烟品种叶片光合特性和相关酶活性的叶位差异性分析[J]. 浙江大学学报: 农业与生命科学版, 2009, 35(5): 537-542.
[2] 孟祥东, 赵铭钦, 瞿永生, 等. 烤烟农艺性状与经济指标间的灰色关联度分析[J]. 甘肃农业大学学报, 2009, 44(5): 67-71.
[3] 张广富, 赵铭钦, 韩富根, 等. 烤烟净光合速率与生理生态因子的关系[J]. 浙江大学学报: 农业与生命科学版, 2011, 37(2): 187-192.
[4] 张静, 赵正雄, 李宏光, 等. 红花大金元和“K326”烟苗生育及其生理指标差异比较[J]. 云南农业大学学报: 自然科学版, 2008, 23(5): 599-602.
[5] 魏玉磊. 烟草中糖对主流烟气成分的影响研究[J]. 食品工业, 2010(3): 62-64.
[6] 刘仕民, 程传玲, 宋辉, 等. 烟草中水溶性总糖与还原糖的分析研究进展[J]. 广东化工, 2013, 40(21): 87-88.
[7] 李世勇, 王芳, 邵学广. 最小二乘支持向量回归与偏最小二乘回归建立烟草总糖NIR预测模型比较[J]. 烟草科技, 2006(11): 45-48.
[8] 罗志刚, 曾满枝, 凌晨, 等. 3, 5-二硝基水杨酸比色法测定烟草中水溶性总糖[J]. 中国烟草科学, 2000(2): 40-42.
[9] 陈勇, 陶德欣, 鲁黎明. DNS法测定烟草还原糖条件的优化[J]. 江苏农业科学, 2011(5): 405-407.
[10] 夏骏, 陆扬, 苏燕, 等. 烟草水溶性糖近红外定量模型中光谱范围选择方法的研究[J]. 中国烟草学报, 2015, 21(2): 19-22.
[11] 赵海娟, 陈伟华. 不同连续流动分析仪在烟草化学分析中的应用比较[J]. 中国西部科技, 2012(10): 33-34.
[12] 段凯, 姬厚伟, 刘剑, 等. 贵州复烤片烟中水溶性糖和烟碱近红外速测定量模型的建立[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2017, 45(15): 79-82.
[13] 王东丹, 李天飞, 吴玉萍, 等. 近红外光谱分析技术在烟草化学分析上的应用研究[J]. 云南大学学报: 自然科学版, 2001, 23(2): 135-137.
[14] 何智慧, 练文柳, 吴名剑, 等. 声光可调-近红外光谱技术分析烟草主要化学成分[J]. 分析化学, 2006, 34(5): 702-704.
[15] 陈熠熠, 赵瑜, 杨华武, 等. 离线热解-热脱附-气相色谱-质谱法用于研究烟草中主要糖类对挥发性成分的影响[J]. 理化检验: 化学分册, 2013, 49(5): 505-511.
[16] 蔡凯, 向章敏, 张婕, 等. 气相色谱法同时测定初烤烟叶中的4种水溶性糖[J]. 分析试验室, 2012, 31(1): 91-94.
[17] 马强, 何友昭, 肖协忠, 等. 烟草中糖的毛细管区带电泳分离[J]. 色谱, 2002, 20(3): 230-232.
[18] 刘少民, 宋立楠, 张太森, 等. 烟草中糖类物质的高效毛细管电泳-安培检测研究[J]. 分析化学, 2000, 28(10): 1 233-1 236.
[19] 黄菲, 黄翼飞. 高效液相色谱法测定烟草及烟草制品中的三种水溶性糖[J]. 中国烟草科学, 2012, 33(2): 47-51.
[20] 孙雨安, 王国庆, 张应军, 等. 高效液相色谱-蒸发光散射检测法测定烟草中水溶性糖[J]. 分析科学学报, 2004, 20(5): 531-533.
[21] 苏轶, 江安庆, 逯平杰, 等. 超声辅助萃取HPLC法测定烟草中蔗糖、果糖、葡萄糖含量[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2011, 39(24): 14 988-14 989.
[22] 程勇, 李庆廷, 李剑政, 等. Prevail糖柱-HPLC-ELSD法测定烟草中水溶性糖[J]. 烟草科技, 2010(3): 32-37.
[23] 国家烟草专卖局. YC/T 381—2010 烟草及烟草制品 葡萄糖、果糖、蔗糖的测定 高效液相色谱法[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2010: 1-6.
[24] 张弘韬, 郝辉, 郜明, 等. 烟草中水溶性糖的分析方法研究[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2010, 38(2): 718-719.
[25] 刘和平, 周光雄, 许彦, 等. HPLC-ELSD法测定不同储存时间党参药材中果糖、葡萄糖和蔗糖的含量[J]. 中国医药导报, 2017, 14(12): 138-141.
[26] 何育萍, 彭军仓, 杨芳, 等. 萃取液和标准制备液对烟草中葡萄糖、果糖、蔗糖和麦芽糖含量测定的影响[J]. 烟草科技, 2014(3): 42-45.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.