Extract of volatile oil and antibacterial & insecticidal activity of large red algae Gracilaria lemaneiformis

Authors

WANG Guorui, College of Marine Science and Biological Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, China
PANG Jinlong, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Seaweed Substances, Qingdao Brightmoon Seaweed Group Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong 266400, China
ZHANG Demeng, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Seaweed Substances, Qingdao Brightmoon Seaweed Group Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong 266400, China
LI Fang, College of Marine Science and Biological Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, China; State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Seaweed Substances, Qingdao Brightmoon Seaweed Group Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong 266400

Abstract

The volatile oil of Gracilaria lemaneiformis was extracted by direct steam distillation and solvent extraction-steam distillation, meanwhile gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and antibacterial & insecticidal activity were conducted. The GC-MS showed that compared with direct steam distillation extraction, in solvent extraction-steam distillation extraction the relative content of aldehyde compounds which has lower odor threshold is 0.20%, meanwhile the relative content of carboxylic acid and ester is 21.54% in solvent extraction-steam and distillation extraction. The antibacterial activity of volatile oil on 5 kinds of pathogens （Escherichia coli O157, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahemolyticus） is moderate, and the median lethal dose LD₅₀ of volatile oil compounds in G. Lemaneiformis with solvent extraction-steam distillation and direct steam distillation broth were 0.126 and 0.162 mg/mL respectively.

Publication Date

2-28-2018

First Page

149

Last Page

153,175

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2018.02.032

Recommended Citation

Guorui, WANG; Jinlong, PANG; Demeng, ZHANG; and Fang, LI (2018) "Extract of volatile oil and antibacterial & insecticidal activity of large red algae Gracilaria lemaneiformis," Food and Machinery: Vol. 34: Iss. 2, Article 32.
DOI: 10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2018.02.032
Available at: https://www.ifoodmm.cn/journal/vol34/iss2/32

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