Abstract
The osbrone classification method was used to extract bamboo bean albumin, the response surface method was designed to optimize the extraction technology, and its subunit component was analyzed. Design-Expert 8.05b software was used to establish mathematical models for the extraction process of bamboo bean albumin. The best extraction technology was obtained: stirring rate: 356 r/min, extraction temperature: 44 ℃, extraction time: 1.5 h, ratio of material to liquid: 111.20 (g/mL). Under this condition, the extraction rate is 27.56% (n=3), which had no obvious difference with the predicted value of 27.25%. In this case, the purity of bamboo bean albumin was (86.50±2.17)%. The analysis of SDS-PAGE gel electrophoresis showed that the main subunit molecular weight of bamboo bean albumin was 49.6 kDa and 27.6 kDa.
Publication Date
6-28-2018
First Page
174
Last Page
179
DOI
10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2018.06.035
Recommended Citation
Haixia, YAO; Juan, WANG; Limei, WANG; and Bin, QI
(2018)
"Optimization on extraction technology and analysis of subunit component of bamboo bean albumin,"
Food and Machinery: Vol. 34:
Iss.
6, Article 35.
DOI: 10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2018.06.035
Available at:
https://www.ifoodmm.cn/journal/vol34/iss6/35
References
[1] SHAMSHAD BEGUM S, MUSHARATI BEGUM J, ANNAPURNAM L. Utilization of ricebean products in the daily diet[J]. Dairying Foods and Home Sciences, 2004, 23(2): 137-142.
[2] KATOCH R. Morpho-physiological and nutritional characterizationof ricebean(Vignaumbellata)[J]. Acta Agronomica Hungarica, 2015, 59(2): 125-136.
[3] 王丽侠, 程须珍, 王素华. 中国饭豆种质资源遗传多样性及核心种质构建[J]. 植物遗传资源学报, 2014, 15(2): 242-247.
[4] 程须珍, 王述民. 中国食用豆类品种志[M]. 北京: 中国农业科技出版社, 2009: 424-425.
[5] KATOCH R. Effect of NPK enrichment on growth, yield and quality traits in rice bean ( Vigna umbellata )[J]. Acta Agronomica Hungarica, 2011, 59(4): 317-324.
[6] POL K M, THAKUR D R, AWARI V R. Correlation studies on various morpho-physiological characters with grain yield in rice-bean {Vigna umbeillata Thumb (Ohwi and Ohashi)}[J]. Agricultural Science Digest, 2003, 23(4): 267-269.
[7] 陈晓萌, 王常青, 訾艳, 等. 2种红芸豆蛋白的提取及组分分析[J]. 食品科学, 2015, 36(2): 149-154.
[8] 李永武. 绿豆清蛋白的提取及功能性质和理化性质研究[D]. 大庆: 黑龙江八一农垦大学, 2014.
[9] 吴伟, 蔡勇建, 林亲录, 等. 米糠贮藏时间对米糠清蛋白功能性质的影响[J]. 中国油脂, 2015, 40(10): 15-19.
[10] 赵蓓, 王承明, 张沙沙. 菜籽粕中清蛋白的超声辅助提取及氨基酸组成研究[J]. 中国粮油学报, 2015(10): 32-36.
[11] 任雁, 赵丹, 张烨, 等. 乳清蛋白的功能成分及其主要应用[J]. 中国食品添加剂, 2007(1): 142-146.
[12] 胡苗苗, 杨海霞, 曹炜, 等. 植物蛋白质资源的开发利用[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2012, 38(8): 137-140.
[13] 宋鹏, 周瑞宝, 魏安池. 大豆蛋白亚基组成对其功能特性影响的研究现状[J]. 粮油食品科技, 2010, 18(5): 19-21.
[14] 源博恩. 亚基解离与重聚集对大豆蛋白结构和功能特性的影响[D]. 广州: 华南理工大学, 2012: 23-55.
[15] CHENG Cui-lin, WANG Zhen-yu, SHI Yan-guo, et al. Effect of soy protein subunits composition and ratio of 7S to 11S on the quality and productivity of tofu[J]. China Oils & Fats, 2006, 31(4): 16-19.
[16] QI Guang-yan, VENKATESHAN K, MO Xiao-qun, et al. Physicochemical properties of soy protein: effects of subunit composition[J]. J Agric Food Chem, 2011, 59(18): 9 958-9 964.
[17] OSBORNE T B. The vegetable proteins[M]. 2th ed. London: Longmans Green and Co, 1924.
[18] 苏现波, 尚会霞. 马铃薯淀粉废水蛋白的功能特性[J]. 食品科学, 2016, 37(17): 115-120.
[19] 刘永创, 杨晓泉, 郭健, 等. 等电点附近大豆分离蛋白乳化稳定性的研究[J]. 现代食品科技, 2015(5): 84-89.
[20] 迟玉杰. 食品化学[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2012.
[21] ZAINAL S, NADZIRAH K Z, NORIHAM A, et al. Optimisation of beef tenderisation treated with bromelain using response surface methodology (RSM)[J]. Agricultural Sciences, 2013, 4(5): 65-72.
[22] 李向红, 刘永乐, 俞健, 等. 莲子磨皮粉中蛋白质的提取、组成及性质[J]. 食品科学, 2015, 36(8): 129-133.