•  
  •  
 

Abstract

The specificity of this method was evaluated by testing 17 species closely related bacteria in the laboratory, and the amplification product was analyzed by the Tm value of the dissolution curve, which had good specificity and could detect five different virulence genes: aggR for EAEC, eae for EHEC and EPEC, LT for ETEC, ipaH for EIEC in the same reaction tube. The fecal simulated samples showed that the sensitivity reached 104~106 CFU/mL. The multiplex real-time PCR detection method established in this experiment is suitable for the preliminary screening of five kinds of Escherichia coli.

Publication Date

10-28-2019

First Page

46

Last Page

51

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2019.10.009

References

[1] OLIVER S P, JAYARAO B M, ALMEIDA R A. Foodbornepathogens in milk and the dairy farm environment: Food safety and public health implications[J]. Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, 2005, 2(2): 115-129.
[2] 赵怀龙, 付留杰, 唐功臣. 我国主要的食源性致病菌[J]. 医学动物防制, 2012, 28(11): 1 212-1 216.
[3] COHEN M B, NATARO J P, BERNSTEIN D I, et al. Prevalence of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli in acute childhood enteritis: A prospective controlled study[J]. Journal of Pediatrics, 2005, 146(1): 1-61.
[4] GUION C E, OCHOA T J, WALKER C M, et al. Detection of diarrheagenic escherichia coli by use of melting-curve analysis and real-time multiplex PCR[J]. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2008, 46(5): 1 752-1 757.
[5] BROWNIE J. The elimination of primer-dimer accumulation in PCR[J]. Nucleic Acids Research, 1997, 25(16): 3 235-3 241.
[6] 滕勇勇. 基于HAND系统的腹泻病原体多重PCR检测方法的建立和应用研究[D]. 广州: 南方医科大学, 2014: 15-16.
[7] FURRER B, CANDRIAN U. Detection and identification of E. coli producing heat labile enterotoxin type I by enzymatic amplification of a specific DNA fragment[J]. Letters in Applied Microbiology, 2010, 10(1): 31-34.
[8] NIELSEN E M, ANDERSEN M T. Detection and characterization of verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli by automated 5′ nuclease PCR assay[J]. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2003, 41(7): 2 884-2 893.
[9] FUKUSHIMA H, KAWASE J, ETOH Y, et al. Simultaneousscreening of 24 target genes of foodborne pathogens in 35 foodborne outbreaks using multiplex real-time SYBR green PCR analysis[J]. International Journal of Microbiology, 2010, 2 010(6): 1-18.
[10] JUN K, YOSHIKI E , TETSUYA I , et al. Animproved multiplex real-time SYBR green PCR assay for analysis of 24 target genes from 16 bacterial species in fecal DNA samples from patients with foodborne illnesses[J]. Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2016, 69(3): 191-201.
[11] 刘宽. 食源性致病菌多重荧光定量PCR检测体系的建立[D]. 杭州: 浙江农林大学, 2018: 33.
[12] ANDREWS J M. Determination of minimum inhibitory concentrations[J]. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2001, 48(1): 5-16.
[13] DUTTA S, CHATTERJEE A, DUTTA P, et al. Sensitivity and performance characteristics of a direct PCR with stool samples in comparison to conventional techniques for diagnosis of Shigella and enteroinvasive Escherichia coli infection in children with acute diarrhoea in Calcutta, India[J]. Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2001, 50(8): 667.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.