•  
  •  
 

Abstract

The ginsenoside in Ciqishen capsule was detected by using HPLC,and the polysaccharide was determined by UV. The safety of Ciqishen capsule were evaluated by the acute toxicity test in rats and mice, with the mutation tests of salmonella test (Ames test),the micronucleus tests of mice bone marrow polychromatic erythrocytes and the experiment of mouse sperm deformity, and the 30-day feeding test was used for toxicological study. The results showed that the average contents of ginsenoside and polysaccharide in Ciqishen capsule were 0.273,3.190 g/100 g. The acute toxicity result showed that the biggest tolerance dose of Ciqishen capsule on rats and mice was more than 24.0 g/kg·BW. The results fell into the scale of non- toxicity, and the three genotoxicity tests were all found negative. The results of test on feeding for 30 days showed that there were no evident influence on the clinic experiment, hematology, biochemistry, the weight and coefficient of visceral organ and several indexes of pathological organization under the experiment dosage range. Our results show that Ciqishen capsule is a safe and non-toxic product with good food safety.

Publication Date

4-28-2020

First Page

102

Last Page

109,206

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2020.04.019

References

[1] 单峰,黄璐琦,郭娟,等.药食同源的历史和发展概况[J].生命科学,2015,27(8):1 061-1 069.
[2] RU Wen-wen,WANG Dong-liang,XU Yun-peng,et al.Chemical constituents and bioactivities of Panax ginseng(C A Mey)[J].Drug Discoveries & Therapeutics,2015,9(1):23-32.
[3] WANG Jia,SUN Cheng-xin,ZHENG Yan,et al.The effective mechanism of the polysaccharides from Panax ginseng on chronic fatigue syndrome[J].Archives of Pharmacal Research,2014,37(4):530-538.
[4] 齐仕博,张露,宋鑫萍,等.辐照对人参活性成分及其药理特性的影响研究进展[J].食品与机械,2018,34(11):161-166.
[5] 刘焕焕,何天竺,王伟楠,等.人参健康产品的研究开发进展[J].食品工业,2017,38(5):264-266.
[6] 温秀兰,兰淑清,杨光华.刺玫果对噪声所致小鼠免疫功能改变的扶正作用[J].中医药学报,1990(6):42-43.
[7] 符群,吴桐,廖声玲,等.刺玫果醇提物制备及其主要活性成分与抗氧化相关性[J].北京林业大学学报,2019,41(8):131-139.
[8] 王萍,殷丽君,杨金燕.刺玫果人参保健饮料的研制[J].中国林副特产,2000(3):9-10.
[9] 陈国辉,黄文凤.黄芪的化学成分及药理作用研究进展[J].中国新药杂志,2008,17(17):1 482-1 485.
[10] KALLON S,LI Xiao-rong,JI Jun,et al.Astragalus polysaccharide enhances immunity and inhibits H9N2 avian influenza virus in vitro and in vivo[J].Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology,2013,4(1):1-11.
[11] LEE D Y,NOH H J,CHOI J,et al.Anti-in flammatory cycloartanetype saponins of Astragalus membranaceus[J].Molecules,2013,18(4):3 725-3 732.[ZK)]
[12] YEH T S,CHUANG H L,HUANG W C,et al.Astragalus membranaceus improves exercise performance and ameliorates exercise-induced fatigue in trained mice[J].Molecules,2014,19(3):2 793-2 807.
[13] 于建斌,尹光文,何秋波,等.参芪片辅助治疗复发性生殖器疱疹的临床疗效及其免疫调节作用[J].中国中西医结合杂志,2001,21(11):831-833.
[14] 张海玉,朴惠顺,金在久,等.参芪合剂对环磷酰胺所致免疫抑制小鼠免疫和抗氧化功能的影响[J].吉林大学学报:医学版,2009,35(5):857-860.
[15] 李世芬,环飞,胡奇,等.参茸杞酒安全性评价及对小鼠免疫功能影响[J].食品科技,2019,44(9):77-81.
[16] 孙杰,胡奇,李世芬,等.番茄红素的安全性评价及对小鼠免疫功能的影响[J].食品科学,2015,36(9):170-175.
[17] 范治云,谭会萍,李志坤,等.三七参芪胶囊安全性评价及缓解体力疲劳功能的研究[J].食品研究与开发,2018,39(19):180-184.
[18] 肖云峰,李文妍,马睿婷,等.和辉胶囊的毒理学安全性评价[J].现代食品科技,2018,34(6):274-281.
[19] 秦珩,李世芬,胡奇,等.梅花鹿茸血冻干粉的安全性评价及缓解体力疲劳功能研究[J].食品与机械,2019,35(8):161-166.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.