•  
  •  
 

Abstract

Accurate identification of lamb rib area is an important content in the research of sheep carcass intelligent cutting equipment. Aiming at the problem that the color, texture and other characteristics of the carcass of the split half sheep are not obvious, and it is difficult to achieve accurate segmentation of the rib area, this paper takes the sheep rib as the research object, and proposes a sheep rib based on U-shaped convolution neural network Row image segmentation algorithm. First, collect sample images of lamb ribs, used image augmentation technology to expand the image data, and after normalization, established a lamb rib image data set. Then, the U-Net sheep segmentation image segmentation model was established, and the rib features were extracted by convolution and pooling operations, and the deep and shallow features of the rib were merged. After multiple deconvolution operations, accurate positioning of the fused features was achieved. Obtained the binary image of the rib area, so as to achieve end-to-end semantic segmentation of the image. Finally, three image semantic segmentation evaluation criteria, including accuracy (PA), average pixel accuracy (MPA), and average cross merge ratio (MIoU), were introduced to judge the segmentation performance of the network. The experimental results showed that the U-Net segmentation rib images PA, MPA, and MIoU were 92.38%, 88.52%, and 84.26%, respectively. Comparing the existing three classical image semantic segmentation methods SegNet, FCN8s, FCN32s, the U-Net average merge ratio (MIoU) were 6.47%, 15.34%, 25.86% higher than the above three methods, respectively. The image time was 48 ms shorter than the sub-optimal SegNet. For the half-sheep carcass image dataset, the MIoU of U-Net was 75.57%.

Publication Date

2-18-2023

First Page

116

Last Page

121, 154

DOI

10.13652/j.issn.1003-5788.2020.09.020

References

[1] 国家统计局.中华人民共和国2017年国民经济和社会发展统计公报[EB/OL].[2018-02-28].http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/zxfb/201802/t20180228_1585631.html.
[2] 中国产业信息网.2019年中国羊肉行业市场规模及未来发展展望分析[EB/OL].[2019-10-25].http://www.chyxx.com/industry/201912/816157.html.
[3] 丁存振,赵瑞莹.我国肉羊屠宰加工业现状、问题及对策[J].肉类研究,2014,28(3):31-35.
[4] 方梦琳,张德权,张柏林,等.我国羊肉加工业的现状及发展趋势[J].肉类研究,2008,22(3):3-7.
[5] 张丽娜,杨建宁,武佩,等.羊只形态参数无应激测量系统与试验[J].农业机械学报,2016,47(11):307-315.
[6] 周艳青,薛河儒,姜新华,等.基于多尺度Retinex图像增强的羊体尺参数无接触测量[J].中国农业大学学报,2018,23(9):156-165.
[7] 邹昊,田寒友,刘飞,等.近红外光谱的预处理对羊肉TVB-N模型的影响[J].食品科学,2016,37(22):180-186.
[8] 姜新华,薛河儒,郜晓晶,等.高光谱图像与稀疏核典型相关分析冷鲜羊肉新鲜度无损检测[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2018,38(8):2 498-2 504.
[9] 孟令峰,朱荣光,白宗秀,等.基于手机图像的不同贮藏时间下冷却羊肉的部位判别研究[J/OL].食品科学.[2020-02-10].https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2206.TS.20200207.1755.004.html.
[10] SAON G,PICHENY M.Recent advances in conversational speech recognition using convolutional and recurrent neural networks[J].IBM Journal of Research and Development,2017,61(4):1-10.
[11] 赵凯旋,何东健.基于卷积神经网络的奶牛个体身份识别方法[J].农业工程学报,2015,31(5):181-187.
[12] 刘岩,孙龙清,罗冰,等.基于改进CNN的多目标生猪检测算法[J].农业机械学报,2019,50(增刊1):283-289.
[13] 高云,郭继亮,黎煊,等.基于深度学习的群猪图像实例分割方法[J].农业机械学报,2019,50(4):179-187.
[14] 杨阿庆,薛月菊,黄华盛,等.基于全卷积网络的哺乳母猪图像分割[J].农业工程学报,2017,33(23):219-225.
[15] RONNEBERGER O,FISCHER P,BROX T.U-net:Convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation[C]//International conference on Medical Image Computiong and Computer-Assisted Intervention.Munich:Springer,2015:234-241.
[16] EVAN S,JONATHAN L,TREVOR D.Fully convolutional networks for semantic segmentation[C]//IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition(CVPR).Boston:[s.n.],2015:3 431-3 440.
[17] BADRINARAYANAN V,KENDALL A,CIPOLLA R.Segnet:A deep convolutional encoder-decoder architecture for image segmentation[J].IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence,2017,39(12):2 481-2 495.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.