Abstract
Objective:The element content and physical and chemical quality were analyzed from the nutritional quality of Selenium (Se)-enriched rice in Ningxia.Methods:25 rice samples from different brands in Ningxia were selected as the research object, and 26 mineral elements in which were determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and multivariate statistical analysis of these elements was conducted.Results:Through the analysis of the difference of element content between Se-enriched rice and ordinary rice, the quality of Se-enriched rice was distinguished. Moreover, it was found that Se-enriched rice was rich in four kinds of elements such as Ca, Sn, K and Mg. Other quality indexes of Se-enriched rice were analyzed. It was found that Se-enriched rice was imperfect, with low grain, low yellow grain, low chalkiness, high head rice rate, high amylose, high taste value, high freshness score, suitable hardness, elasticity and adhesion, good palatability, and high appearance quality and edible quality.Conclusion:Se-enriched rice can be distinguished by the difference of element content, and the Se-enriched rice in Ningxia has high nutritional value and eating quality.
Publication Date
7-20-2022
First Page
89
Last Page
94
DOI
10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.90061
Recommended Citation
Xiao-chen, YANG
(2022)
"Mineral element discrimination of Selenium-enriched rice in Ningxia and its quality evaluation,"
Food and Machinery: Vol. 38:
Iss.
4, Article 15.
DOI: 10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.90061
Available at:
https://www.ifoodmm.cn/journal/vol38/iss4/15
References
[1] 孟惠平,吕明.微量元素硒的抗衰老作用研究[J].微量元素与健康研究,2008(5):62-64.MENG Hui-ping,LU Ming.Study on anti-aging effect of trace element Selenium[J].Studies of Trace Elements and Health,2008(5):62-64.
[2] 郑红明.2018年中国稻谷(大米)产业报告[N].粮油市场报,2018-10-27(T18).ZHENG Hong-ming.2018 China rice industry report[N].Grain and Oil Market Report,2018-10-27(T18).
[3] 王子腾,耿元波.国内外主要粮食作物对锌施肥响应的研究进展[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2018,24(3):805-816.WANG Zi-teng,GENG Yuan-bo.Research progress on response of main grain crops to Zinc fertilization[J].Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science,2018,24(3):805-816.
[4] 谭莉,李汴生.农产品与加工食品产地溯源技术研究进展[J].农产品加工(学刊),2014(15):81-85.TAN Li,Li Bian-sheng.Research progress on origin traceability technology of agricultural products and processed food[J].Journal of Agricultural Products Processing(Academic Journals),2014(15):81-85.
[5] 马奕颜,郭波莉,魏益民,等.植物源性食品原产地溯源技术研究进展[J].食品科学,2014,35(5):246-250.MA Yi-yan,GUO Bo-li,WEI Yi-min,et al.Research progress on origin traceability technology of plant derived food[J].Food Science,2014,35(5):246-250.
[6] 黄微,高鹏,甘睿琳.应用微波消解-ICP-MS法分析环境水样中的钍[J].核化学与放射化学,2020,42(3):174-178.HUANG Wei,GAO Peng,GAN Rui-lin.Determination of thorium in environmental water samples by microwave digestion ICP-MS[J].Nuclear Chemistry and Radiochemistry,2020,42(3):174-178.
[7] 张亚婷.大米品种对产地溯源判别正确率影响的研究[D].长春:吉林农业大学,2016:15-20,35-37.ZHANG Ya-ting.Study on the influence of rice varieties on the accuracy of origin traceability[D].Changchun:Jilin Agricultural University,2016:15-20,35-37.
[8] 潘少香,孟晓萌,郑晓冬,等.基于ICP-MS的不同品种柑橘中矿物元素的差异性分析[J].现代食品科技,2020,36(8):333-339.PAN Shao-xiang,MENG Xiao-meng,ZHENG Xiao-dong,et al.Analysis on the difference of mineral elements in different citrus cultivars based on ICP-MS[J].Modern Food Science and Technology,2020,36(8):333-339.
[9] 龚帅昌,杨大刚.锌、镁、钙水平与血脂代谢的研究进展[J].实用中西医结合临床,2014,14(12):92-94.GONG Shuai-chang,YANG Da-gang.Research progress of zinc,magnesium and calcium levels and lipid metabolism[J].Clinical practice of integrated Traditional Chinese and Western medicine,2014,14(12):92-94.
[10] 李旭红.骨质疏松症肌少症与维生素K研究新进展[J].中国药物与临床,2021,21(1):59-61.LI Xu-hong.New progress in the study of osteoporosis sarcopenia and vitamin K[J].Chinese Medicine and Clinic,2021,21(1):59-61.
[11] 吴茂江.锡元素与人体健康[J].微量元素与健康研究,2013,30(2):66-67.WU Mao-jiang.Tin and human health[J].Micronutrients and Health Research,2013,30(2):66-67.
[12] 周显青,郑超杰,张玉荣,等.糙米中不完善粒对其加工品质的影响[J].河南工业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,33(6):22-26.ZHOU Xian-qing.ZHENG Chao-jie,ZHANG Yu-rong,et al.Effect of imperfect grains in brown rice on its processing quality[J].Journal of Henan University of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2012,33(6):22-26.
[13] 彭波,孙艳芳,庞瑞华,等.不同粳稻品种的垩白性状研究及其胚乳结构观察[J].浙江农业学报,2016,28(11):1 803-1 811.PENG Bo,SUN Yan-fang,PANG Rui-hua,et al.Research on chalkiness traits and endosperm structure of different japonica rice varieties[J].Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis,2016,28(11):1 803-1 811.
[14] 刘英.稻米的食用品质与其整精米率的关系[J].中国粮油学报,2004(5):8-10.LIU Ying.The relationship between the edible quality of rice and the whole rice rate[J].Chinese Journal of Grain and Oils,2004(5):8-10.
[15] 夏雨杰,汪静,邢常瑞,等.江淮地区大米质量品质分析[J].中国粮油学报,2020(3):8-13.XIA Yu-jie,WANG Jing,XING Chang-rui,et al.Analysis of rice quality in Jianghuai area[J].Chinese Journal of Grain and Oils,2020(3):8-13.
[16] 时南平,胡晓红,时恺,等.如皋种植七品种稻谷质量、品质对比分析[J].粮油仓储科技通讯,2010,26(5):43-46.SHI Nan-ping,HU Xiao-hong,SHI Kai,et al.Comparative analysis of quality and quality of seven varieties of rice planted in rugao[J].Grain and Oil Storage Science and Technology Communication,2010,26(5):43-46.