•  
  •  
 

Abstract

Objective:This study aimed to establish a new method for the determination of matrine and oxymatrine in honey by UPLC-MS/MS. Methods: The honey was dissolved in water, and the liquid-liquid extraction pretreatment technology was adopted. The extraction was achieved using ammonia-acetonitrile, with the addition of sodium sulfate to induce a salting out effect. Chromatographic separation was achieved on Inspire HILIC column in the mobile phase composition of acetonitrile and 0.1% formic acid5 mmol/L ammonium acetate buffer. Mass Spectrometry was carried out under the multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode with positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) and external standard method for quantitative analysis. Results: The linear relationship between matrine and oxymatrine was observed in the range of 1~100 ng/mL, with correlation coefficients higher than 0.998. The detection limit and quantitative limit of matrine and oxymatrine in honeywere 0.1 μg/kg and 0.3 μg/kg, respectively. The average recoveries of matrine and oxymatrine were 90.9%~95.1% and 80.9%~84.3%, respectively, at the spiked levels of 1, 10 and 100 μg/kg, with the relative standard deviations (RSDS)< 10% (n=6). The validated method was then successfully applied to the determination of matrine and oxymatrine in 45 commercially available honey, and the results showed that the detection probability and content of matrine and oxymatrine in acacia honey were relatively high. Conclusion: The established method is accurate, rapid, and sensitive, Moreover, a simultaneous preparation of multiple sample extracts is available, and it can used for the routine determination of matrine and oxymatrine in honey.

Publication Date

10-16-2022

First Page

57

Last Page

62

DOI

10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.60051

References

[1] 王圳伊,王露露,张晶.苦参的化学成分、药理作用及炮制方法的研究进展[J].中国兽药杂志,2019,53(10):71-79.WANG Zhen-yi,WANG Lu-lu,ZHANG Jing.Advances inresearch on chemical constituents,pharmacological effects and processing methods of sophora flavescens[J].Chinese Journal of Veterinary Drug,2019,53(10):71-79.
[2] 陈明骏,丁宇轩,仝战旗.含苦参中药制剂治疗溃疡性结肠炎的有效性及安全性Meta分析[J].中医药导报,2019,25(19):81-89.CHEN Ming-jun,DING Yu-xuan,TONG Zhan-qi.Meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of proprietary chinese medicine containing Kushen(sophora flavescens)on ulcerative colitis[J].Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy,2019,25(19):81-89.
[3] 韩晓雯,徐惠梅.基于网络药理学分析苦参治疗心律失常的潜在分子机制[J].中西医结合心脑血管病杂志,2022,20(3):399-404.HAN Xiao-wen,XU Hui-mei.The potential molecular mechanism of sophora fIavescens in the treatment of arrhythmia based on network pharmacology[J].Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease,2022,20(3):399-404.
[4] 赵素华,刘育俭,徐谦.天然植物源杀虫剂世绿(苦参碱)对桃蚜的胃毒及触杀试验[J].黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报,2007(3):54-55.ZHAO Su-hua,LIU Yu-jian,XU Qian.Gastric toxicity and contact test of natural plant insecticide Shigreen(matrine)to peach aphid[J].Journal of Heilongjiang Vocational Institute of Ecological Engineering,2007(3):54-55.
[5] 宗标.破解国外技术壁垒促进蜂产业健康稳定发展[N].中华合作时报,2021-11-05(A06).ZHONG Biao.Break foreign technical barriers and promote the healthy and stable development of bee industry[N].China Cooperation Times,2021-11-05(A06).
[6] 王长伟,陈琛,蔺蓓蓓,等.狼牙刺中生物碱的研究应用进展[J].江苏农业科学,2019,47(4):16-21.WANG Chang-wei,CHEN Chen,LIN Bei-bei,et al.Progress in the research and application of alkaloids in sophora viciifolia hance[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2019,47(4):16-21.
[7] 牛建荣,张继瑜,周绪正,等.西藏砂生槐主要成分苦参碱类药理学研究进展[J].中兽医医药杂志,2017,36(5):84-87.NIU Jian-rong,ZHANG Ji-yu,ZHOU Xu-zheng,et al.Research progress of pharmacology on matrine alkaloids from sophora moorcroftiana[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine,2017,36(5):84-87.
[8] 殷丹.高效液相色谱法测定苦参子中氧化苦参碱的含量[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2019,6(91):182-183.YIN Dan.Determination of matrine in sophora flavescens seeds by high performance liquid chromatography[J].Electronic Journal of Clinical Medical Literature,2019,6(91):182-183.
[9] 赵岩,杨丹,邸子真,等.LC-MS/MS法测定苦参提取物中苦参碱和氧化苦参碱的质量浓度[J].现代生物医学进展,2021,21(14):2 792-2 796.ZHAO Yan,YANG Dan,DI Zi-zhen,et al.LC-MS/MS determination of the concentration for matrine and oxymatrine in sophora favescens extract[J].Progress in Modern Biomedicine,2021,21(14):2 792-2 796.
[10] 李丰,胡春月,石延榜,等.HPLC法测定不同产地苦参饮片中苦参碱和氧化苦参碱的含量[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2020,18(2):102-104.LI Feng,HU Chun-yue,SHI Yan-bang,et al.The Content determination of matrine and oxidation in sophora flavescens pieces from different habitats by HPLC[J].Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China,2020,18(2):102-104.
[11] 蔡权,范恒.液质联用测定复方苦参汤中苦参碱、氧化苦参碱的血药浓度变化[J].湖北中医药大学学报,2019,21(4):42-45.CAI Quan,FAN Heng.Determination of matrine,oxymatrineand in compound Kushen decoction and the changes of serum concentration by LC-MS/MS[J].Journal of Hubei University of Chinese Medicine,2019,21(4):42-45.
[12] 乔乐天,刘源,贾号,等.HPLC法测定抗妇炎胶囊中木兰花碱、黄柏碱、药根碱、巴马汀、小檗碱、槐果碱、苦参碱、氧化槐果碱、槐定碱和氧化苦参碱[J].现代药物与临床,2021,36(12):2 502-2 506.QIAO Le-tian,LIU Yuan,JIA Hao,et al.Determination of magnoliatine,phellodendrine,jatrorrhizine,palmatine,berberine,sophocarpine,matrine,oxysophocarpine,sophoridine,and oxymatrine in Kangfuyan capsules[J].Drugs & Clinic,2021,36(12):2 502-2 506.
[13] 李丽.液相色谱串接质谱仪测定有机茶叶中的苦参碱与氧化苦参碱[J].化工设计通讯,2022,48(1):96-99.LI Li.Determination of matrine and oxymatrine in organic tea by liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometer[J].Chemical Engineering Design Communications,2022,48(1):96-99.
[14] NARDIELLO D,MARCHESIELLO W M V,SPORTELLI S,et al.Quick and reliable determination of matrine and oxymatrine in vegetable products by liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry[J].Journal of Food Composition and Analysis,2022,109:104465.
[15] YANG F,LIU Z,ZHEN D,et al.Determination of botanical insecticides residues in fish by liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry[J].Food Analytical Methods,2011,4(4):601-607.
[16] LIU X,TIAN Y,DONG F,et al.Simultaneous determination ofmatrine and berberine in fruits,vegetables,and soil using ultra-performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry[J].Journal of AOAC International,2014,97(1):218-224.
[17] 胡丽俐,黎瑛,汪辉,等.超高效液相色谱—串联质谱法测定蜂蜜中10-羟基-2-癸烯酸[J].食品与机械,2021,37(8):52-56.HU Li-li,LI Ying,WANG Hui,et al.Determination of 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid in honey by ultra high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J].Food & Machinery,2021,37(8):52-56.
[18] 刘蓓蕾.糖引发乙腈—水体系相分离萃取弱极性有机物的研究[D].保定:河北大学,2011:6-9.LIU Bei-lei.Extraction of weaky polar organic compounds with sugaring induced phase separation between acetonitrile-water[D].Baoding:Hebei university,2011:6-9.
[19] 粟有志,李芳,齐鑫,等.QuEChERS-高效液相色谱/串联质谱法同时测定蜂蜜中9种新烟碱类杀虫剂残留[J].分析科学学报,2015,31(2):203-207.SU You-zhi,LI Fang,QI Xin,et al.Determination of nine neonicotinoid insecticides in honey by QuEChERS-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J].Journal of Analytical Science,2015,31(2):203-207.
[20] 周艳华,李涛,潘小红,等.液液萃取—超高效液相色谱—串联质谱法快速检测原料乳中18种喹诺酮药物残留[J].食品与机械,2021,37(8):63-69.ZHOU Yan-hua,LI Tao,PAN Xiao-hong,et al.Simultaneous rapid determination of 18 quinolones residues in raw milk By liquid-liquid extraction and ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem masss pectrometry[J].Food & Machinery,2021,37(8):63-69.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.