Abstract
Objective: The main objective of this study was to optimize the soaking and gelatinization process of semi-dry rice noodles. Methods: Taking semi-dry rice noodles as the research object, the effects of soaking temperature, soaking time, gelatinization temperature, gelatinization time and water addition amount on the cooking loss rate and texture characteristics were analyzed, and the better soaking process and gelatinization process were obtained. Results: Soaking temperature 40 ℃, soaking time 2 h, gelatinization temperature 90 ℃, gelatinization time 8 min, water addition 70% were the best process conditions. The semi-dry rice noodles prepared under the optimal process has better cooking quality and texture characteristics. Conclusion: The quality of semi-dry rice noodles can be improved by optimizing the soaking process and gelatinization process.
Publication Date
4-25-2023
First Page
204
Last Page
209
DOI
10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.60031
Recommended Citation
Yong-sheng, ZHOU; You, LI; Hai-yan, ZHAO; Yong-yi, LONG; Cai-yun, JIANG; and Ji-xiang, CAI
(2023)
"Effects of soaking and gelatinization process on the quality of semi-dry rice noodles,"
Food and Machinery: Vol. 39:
Iss.
1, Article 32.
DOI: 10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.60031
Available at:
https://www.ifoodmm.cn/journal/vol39/iss1/32
References
[1] SAJAD A S, JAGMOHAN S, SHABIR A M, et al. In vitro starch digestibility, cooking quality, rheology and sensory properties of gluten-free pregelatinized rice noodle enriched with germinated chickpea flour[J]. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 2020, 133: 110090.
[2] 杨伟军. 柳州螺蛳粉的生产工艺技术研究[J]. 食品工业, 2017, 38(8): 80-83.
[3] 侯蕾, 韩小贤, 郑学玲, 等. 不同种类淀粉理化性质的比较[J]. 粮食加工, 2015, 40(2): 32-37.
[4] MUHAMMAD L, SHIN Y Y, AZHAR M E. Textural and physical properties of retort processed rice noodles: Influence of chilling and partial substitution of rice flour with pregelatinized high-amylose maize starch[J]. Food Science and Technology International, 2018, 24(6): 476-486.
[5] 曹世阳, 林 莹, 尹秀华, 等. 制粉关键工序对鲜湿米粉食用品质的影响研究[J]. 食品科技, 2017, 42(11): 174-181.
[6] 陈小聪, 肖满凤, 林莹. 水分对淀粉糊化度及鲜湿米粉品质的影响[J]. 粮食与油脂, 2018, 31(3): 41-44.
[7] 卫萍, 游向荣, 张雅媛, 等. 添加淀粉对马铃薯米粉品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2019, 40(11): 79-84.
[8] 易翠平, 樊振南, 祝红, 等. 植物乳杆菌发酵对鲜湿米粉品质的影响: I. 力学性能[J]. 中国粮油学报, 2017, 32(12): 1-6.
[9] 官斌, 刘伟, 刘成梅, 等. 浸泡处理对早籼米糊化特性及质构特性的影响[J]. 食品与机械, 2011, 27(3): 13-15, 115.
[10] 石磊, 王世清, 陈海华, 等. 浸泡温度及米水比例对小米淀粉糊化特性的影响[J]. 食品与机械, 2010, 26(1): 31-34.
[11] 高文明, 戴志勇, 刘战红, 等. 二次浸泡二次磨浆工艺对米粉糊化特性的影响[J]. 食品研究与开发, 2018, 39(12): 66-70.
[12] 王娇. 不同制粉工艺对大米粉品质的影响[D]. 长沙: 中南林业科技大学, 2016: 11-16.
[13] 李棒棒, 路源, 于吉斌, 等. 浸泡处理对大米淀粉糊化特性及流变特性的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(18): 1-8.
[14] 何易雯, 秦鹍鹏, 严伟龙, 等. 浸泡和蒸煮对蒸谷糙米糊化特性的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2020, 48(4): 161-163.
[15] JIAO A Q, YANG Y Y, LI Y, et al. Structural properties of rice flour as affected by the addition of pea starch and its effects on textural properties of extruded rice noodles[J]. International Journal of Food Properties, 2020, 23(1): 809-819.
[16] 王晓培. 以大米淀粉为原料的米线挤压工艺及品质改良的研究[D]. 无锡: 江南大学, 2017: 1-3.
[17] HISASHI Y, CHIAKI A, NAO F, et al. Cooperativity and nonuniformity in the viscosity-change process of rice starch in hot excess water[J]. Food Hydrocolloids, 2020, 103(C): 105674.
[18] 丁文平, 檀亦兵. 水分含量对大米淀粉糊化和回生的影响[J]. 粮食与饲料工业, 2003(8): 44-46.
[19] 韩文凤. 米粉中淀粉凝胶的研究[D]. 长沙: 湖南农业大学, 2007: 24-29.