Abstract
Almond oil is a functional vegetable oil obtained from apricot kernel by pressing, extracting and other technologies, which has the effects of anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation, anti-tumor and prevention of cardiovascular diseases. In this review, the extraction process, nutritional composition and health effect of almond oil were summarized, and the future development tendency of almond oil was prospected.
Publication Date
6-9-2023
First Page
232
Last Page
240
DOI
10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.80853
Recommended Citation
Yuan, GAO; Bo-kan, WANG; Fang, XUE; Yun-na, GUAN; and Dan-dan, CHEN
(2023)
"Advance on extraction, nutritional composition and health benefit of almond oil,"
Food and Machinery: Vol. 39:
Iss.
5, Article 36.
DOI: 10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.80853
Available at:
https://www.ifoodmm.cn/journal/vol39/iss5/36
References
[1] BARRECA D, NABAVI S M, SUREDA A, et al. Almonds (Prunus dulcis Mill. DA webb): A source of nutrients and health-promoting compounds[J]. Nutrients, 2020, 12(3): 672.
[2] COLIC S, ZEC G, NATIC M, et al. Fruit oils: Chemistry and functionality[M]. Germany: Springer, 2019: 149-180.
[3] BARRAL-MARTINEZ M, FRAGA-CORRAL M, GARCIA-PEREZ P, et al. Almond by-products: Valorization for sustainability and competitiveness of the industry[J]. Foods, 2021, 10(8): 1 793.
[4] OUZIR M, BERNOUSSI S E, TABYAOUI M, et al. Almond oil: A comprehensive review of chemical composition, extraction methods, preservation conditions, potential health benefits, and safety[J]. Compr Rev Food Sci F, 2021, 20(4): 3 344-3 387.
[5] ZCAN M M. A review on some properties of almond: impact of processing, fatty acids, polyphenols, nutrients, bioactive properties, and health aspects[J]. J Food Sci Technol, 2022(2): 1-12.
[6] SAVOIRE R, LANOISELL J, VOROBIEV E. Mechanical continuous oil expression from oilseeds:A review[J]. Food Bioprocess Tech, 2013, 6(1): 1-16.
[7] SENA-MORENO E, PARDO J E, PARDO-GIMNEZ A, et al. Differences in oils from nuts extracted by means of two pressure systems[J]. Int J Food Prop, 2016, 19(12): 2 750-2 760.
[8] CHEW S C. Cold-pressed rapeseed (Brassica napus) oil: Chemistry and functionality[J]. Food Res Int, 2020, 131: 108997.
[9] MIRZAEI H, REZAEI K. Amygdalin contents of oil and meal from wild almond:Effect of different heat pretreatment and extraction methods[J]. J Am Oil Chem Soc, 2019, 96(10): 1 163-1 171.
[10] KHEDKAR S V,CHAVAN Y P, BHAGAT S L. Extraction of oil from algae by solvent extraction and oil expeller method[J]. Int J Chem Sci, 2011, 9(4): 1 746-1 750.
[11] KUMAR S P, PRASAD S R, BANERJEE R, et al. Green solvents and technologies for oil extraction from oilseeds[J]. Chem Cent J, 2017, 11(1): 1-7.
[12] RANI H, SHARMA S, BALA M. Technologies for extraction of oil from oilseeds and other plant sources in retrospect and prospects: A review[J]. J Food Process Eng, 2021, 44(11): e13851.
[13] PANADARE D C, RATHOD V K. Three phase partitioning for extraction of oil:A review[J]. Trends Food Sci Tech, 2017, 68: 145-151.
[14] MWAURAH P W, KUMAR S, KUMAR N, et al. Novel oil extraction technologies: Process conditions, quality parameters, and optimization[J]. Compr Rev Food Sci F, 2020, 19(1): 3-20.
[15] CAMPBELL K A, GLATZ C E, JOHNSON L A, et al. Advances in aqueous extraction processing of soybeans[J]. J Am Oil Chem Soc, 2011, 88(4): 449-465.
[16] YUSOFF M M, GORDON M H, EZEH O, et al. Aqueous enzymatic extraction of Moringa oleifera oil[J]. Food Chem, 2016, 211: 400-408.
[17] CHODAR MOGHADAS H, REZAEI K. Laboratory-scale optimization of roasting conditions followed by aqueous extraction of oil from wild almond[J]. J Am Oil Chem Soc, 2017, 94(6): 867-876.
[18] BALVARDI M, REZAEI K, MENDIOLA J A, et al. Optimization of the aqueous enzymatic extraction of oil from Iranian wild almond[J]. J Am Oil Chem Soc, 2015, 92(7): 985-992.
[19] DANLAMI J M, ARSAD A, ZAINI M A A, et al. A comparative study of various oil extraction techniques from plants[J]. Rev Chem Eng, 2014, 30(6): 605-626.
[20] TAGHVAEI M, JAFARI S M, NOWROUZIEH S, et al. The influence of cooking process on the microwave-assisted extraction of cottonseed oil[J]. J Food Sci Technol, 2015, 52(2): 1 138-1 144.
[21] KOUBAA M, MHEMDI H, BARBA F J, et al. Oilseed treatment by ultrasounds and microwaves to improve oil yield and quality: An overview[J]. Food Res Inter, 2016, 85: 59-66.
[22] RAGAB T I, EL GENDY A N G, SALEH I A, et al. Chemical composition and evaluation of antimicrobial activity of the Origanum majorana essential oil extracted by microwave-assisted extraction, conventional hydro-distillation and steam distillation[J]. J Essent Oil Bear Pl, 2019, 22(2): 563-573.
[23] JUHAIMI F A, ZCAN M M, GHAFOOR K, et al. The effect of microwave roasting on bioactive compounds, antioxidant activity and fatty acid composition of apricot kernel and oils[J]. Food Chem, 2018, 243: 414-419.
[24] MUSHTAQ A, ROOBAB U, DENOYA G I, et al. Advances in green processing of seed oils using ultrasound-assisted extraction: A review[J]. J Food Process Pres, 2020, 44(10): e14740.
[25] CRCEL J A, GARCA-PREZ J V, BENEDITO J, et al. Food process innovation through new technologies: Use of ultrasound[J]. J Food Eng, 2012, 110(2): 200-207.
[26] BIMAKR M, RAHMAN R A, TAIP F S, et al. Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of crude oil from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seed using response surface methodology and evaluation of its antioxidant activity, total phenolic content and fatty acid composition[J]. Molecules, 2012, 17(10): 11 748-11 762.
[27] THANOU K, KAPSI A, PETSAS A S, et al. Ultrasound-assisted extraction of Texas variety almond oil and in vitro evaluation of its health beneficial bioactivities[J]. J Food Process Pres, 2021, 46(10): e16144.
[28] GAYAS B, KAUR G, GUL K. Ultrasound-assisted extraction of apricot kernel oil: Effects on functional and rheological properties[J]. J Food Process Eng, 2017, 40(3): e12439.
[29] AHANGARI H, KING J W, EHSANI A, et al. Supercritical fluid extraction of seed oils: A short review of current trends[J]. Trends Food Sci Tech, 2021, 111: 249-260.
[30] YOUSEFI M, RAHIMI-NASRABADI M, POURMORTAZAVI S M, et al. Supercritical fluid extraction of essential oils[J]. TRAC-Trend Anal Chem, 2019, 118: 182-193.
[31] QI Z, XIAO J, YE L, et al. The effect of the subcritical fluid extraction on the quality of almond oils: Compared to conventional mechanical pressing method[J]. Food Sci Nutr, 2019, 7(7): 2 231-2 241.
[32] SALINAS F, VARDANEGA R, ESPINOSA-LVAREZ C, et al. Supercritical fluid extraction of chaar (Geoffroea decorticans) almond oil: Global yield, kinetics and oil characterization[J]. J Supercrit Fluid, 2020, 161: 104824.
[33] AKUBUDE V C, MADUAKO J, EGWUONWU C, et al. Almond oil: Powerhouse of nutrients[J]. Agr Eng Int: CIGR J, 2020, 22(3): 190-201.
[34] HUSSAIN S Z, NASEER B, QADRI T, et al. Fruits grown in highland regions of the himalayas[M]. Germany: Springer, 2021: 283-295.
[35] 侯双瑞, 周波, 孙亚娟, 等. 烘焙工艺及杏仁种皮对杏仁油品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2019, 40(6): 62-67.
HOU S R, ZHOU B, SUN Y J, et al. Effects of different roasting conditions and apricot kernel skin on the qualities of apricot kernel oil[J]. Sci Technol Food Ind, 2019, 40(6): 62-67.
[36] 王丹, 刘玉兰, 张东东, 等. 不同产地杏仁及其冷榨杏仁油的品质分析[J]. 中国粮油学报, 2016, 31(8): 39-43.
WANG D, LIU Y L, ZHANG D D, et al. Quality analysis of apricot and cold pressed apricot kernel oil from different areas[J]. J Chin Cereals Oils Assoc, 2016, 31(8): 39-43.
[37] MARTNEZ M L, PENCI M C, MARIN M A, et al. Screw press extraction of almond (Prunus dulcis (Miller) DA Webb): Oil recovery and oxidative stability[J]. J Food Eng, 2013, 119(1): 40-45.
[38] AL JUHAIMI F, ZCAN M M, GHAFOOR K, et al. Comparison of cold-pressing and soxhlet extraction systems for bioactive compounds, antioxidant properties, polyphenols, fatty acids and tocopherols in eight nut oils[J]. J Food Sci Technol, 2018, 55(8): 3 163-3 173.
[39] PAVLOVIC N, VIDOVIC S, VLADIC J, et al. Recovery of tocopherols, amygdalin, and fatty acids from apricot kernel oil: Cold pressing versus supercritical carbon dioxide[J]. Eur J Lipid Sci Tech, 2018, 120(11): 1800043.
[40] MOAYEDI A, REZAEI K, MOINI S, et al. Chemical compositions of oils from several wild almond species[J]. J Am Oil Chem Soc, 2011, 88(4): 503-508.
[41] WANG W, WANG H, XIAO X, et al. Wild almond (Amygdalus pedunculata Pall.) as potential nutritional resource for the future: Studies on its chemical composition and nutritional value[J]. J Food Meas Charact, 2019, 13(1): 250-258.
[42] ZAMANY A J, SAMADI G R, KIM D H, et al. Comparative study of tocopherol contents and fatty acids composition in twenty almond cultivars of Afghanistan[J]. J Am Oil Chem Soc, 2017, 94(6): 805-817.
[43] LIU L, YU X, ZHAO Z, et al. Efficient salt-aided aqueous extraction of bitter almond oil[J]. J Sci Food Agr, 2017, 97(11): 3 814-3 821.
[44] 周末, 张凌雁, 于修烛, 等. 蔗糖溶液辅助水剂法提取苦杏仁油的工艺研究[J]. 中国油脂, 2017, 42(12): 6-9.
ZHOU M, ZHANG L Y, YU X Z, et al. Aqueous extraction technology of bitter almond oil aided by sucrose solution[J]. Chin Oils Fats, 2017, 42(12): 6-9.
[45] ZCAN M M, MOHAMED AHMED I A, USLU N, et al. Effect of sonication times and almond varieties on bioactive properties, fatty acid and phenolic compounds of almond kernel extracted by ultrasound-assisted extraction system[J]. J Food Meas Charact, 2021, 15(3): 2 481-2 490.
[46] BALVARDI M, MENDIOLA J A, CASTRO-GMEZ P, et al. Development of pressurized extraction processes for oil recovery from wild almond (Amygdalus scoparia)[J]. J Am Oil Chem Soc, 2015, 92(10): 1 503-1 511.
[47] KODAD O, SOCIAS I, COMPANY R. Variability of oil content and of major fatty acid composition in almond (Prunus amygdalus Batsch) and its relationship with kernel quality[J]. J Agr Food Chem, 2008, 56(11): 4 096-4 101.
[48] DORNI C, SHARMA P, SAIKIA G, et al. Fatty acid profile of edible oils and fats consumed in India[J]. Food Chem, 2018, 238: 9-15.
[49] SAINI R K, KEUM Y. Omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids: Dietary sources, metabolism, and significance: A review[J]. Life Sci, 2018, 203: 255-267.
[50] LIU R, XU Y, CHANG M, et al. Antioxidant interaction of α-tocopherol, γ-oryzanol and phytosterol in rice bran oil[J]. Food Chem, 2020, 343(1): 128431.
[51] KODAD O, ESTOPANAN G, JUAN T, et al. Tocopherol concentration in almond oil: Genetic variation and environmental effects under warm conditions[J]. J Agr Food Chem, 2011, 59(11): 6 137-6 141.
[52] WANG W, WANG H, XIAO X, et al. Chemical composition analysis of seed oil from five wild almond species in China as potential edible oil resource for the future[J]. S Afr J Bot, 2019, 121: 274-281.
[53] SOZEN E, DEMIREL T, OZER N K. Vitamin E: Regulatory role in the cardiovascular system[J]. Iubmb Life, 2019, 71(4): 507-515.
[54] MATTHUS B, ZCAN M M. Quantification of sterol contents in almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) oils[J]. Iran J Chem Chem Eng, 2020, 39(2): 203-206.
[55] GAO P, CAO Y, LIU R, et al. Phytochemical content, minor-constituent compositions, and antioxidant capacity of screw-pressed walnut oil obtained from roasted kernels[J]. Eur J Lipid Sci Tech, 2019, 121(1): 1800292.
[56] ZHU M, WEN X, ZHAO J, et al. Effect of industrial chemical refining on the physicochemical properties and the bioactive minor components of peanut oil[J]. J Am Oil Chem Soc, 2016, 93(2): 285-294.
[57] LOU BONAFONTE J M, MARTNEZ BEAMONTE R, SANCLEMENTE T, et al. Current insights into the biological action of squalene[J]. Mol Nutr Food Res, 2018, 62(15): 1800136.
[58] MAGUIRE L S, O SULLIVAN S M, GALVIN K, et al. Fatty acid profile, tocopherol, squalene and phytosterol content of walnuts, almonds, peanuts, hazelnuts and the macadamia nut[J]. Int J Food Sci Nutr, 2004, 55(3): 171-178.
[59] FERNANDES G D, GMEZ-COCA R B, PREZ-CAMINO M D C, et al. Chemical characterization of major and minor compounds of nut oils: Almond, hazelnut, and pecan nut[J]. J Chem, 2017(5): 1-11.
[60] ESCHE R, MLLER L, ENGEL K H. Online LC-GC-based analysis of minor lipids in various tree nuts and peanuts[J]. J Agr Food Chem, 2013, 61(47): 11 636-11 644.
[61] MAESTRI D, MARTNEZ M, BODOIRA R, et al. Variability in almond oil chemical traits from traditional cultivars and native genetic resources from Argentina[J]. Food Chem, 2015, 170: 55-61.
[62] DOS SANTOS ALVES J, CONFORTIN T C, TODERO I, et al. Simultaneous extraction of oil and bioactive compounds from pecan nut using pressurized solvents[J]. J Supercrit Fluid, 2019, 153: 104598.
[63] MAGUIRE L S, O'SULLIVAN S M, GALVIN K, et al. Fatty acid profile, tocopherol, squalene and phytosterol content of walnuts, almonds, peanuts, hazelnuts and the macadamia nut[J]. Int J Food Sci Nutr, 2004, 55(3): 171-178.
[64] SHUAI X, DAI T, CHEN M, et al. Comparative study of chemical compositions and antioxidant capacities of oils obtained from 15 macadamia (Macadamia integrifolia) Cultivars in China[J]. Foods, 2021, 10(5): 1 031.
[65] CAMPIDELLI M L L, DE SOUZA CARNEIRO J D D, DE SOUZA E C, et al. Baru almonds (Dipteryx alata Vog.) and baru almond paste promote metabolic modulation associated with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects[J]. Innov Food Sci Emerg, 2022, 80: 103068.
[66] CSAKVARI A C, LUPITU A, BUNGAU S, et al. Fatty acids profile and antioxidant activity of almond oils obtained from six Romanian varieties[J]. Farmacia, 2019, 67: 882-887.
[67] ADWAS A A, ELSAYED A, AZAB A E, et al. Oxidative stress and antioxidant mechanisms in human body[J]. J Appl Biot Bioeng, 2019, 6(1): 43-47.
[68] TIAN H, ZHANG H, ZHAN P, et al. Composition and antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of white apricot almond (Amygdalus communis L.) oil[J]. Eur J Lipid Sci Tech, 2011, 113(9): 1 138-1 144.
[69] ARRANZ S, CERT R, PREZ-JIMNEZ J, et al. Comparison between free radical scavenging capacity and oxidative stability of nut oils[J]. Food Chem, 2008, 110(4): 985-990.
[70] ZHAO W, WANG L, YANG F, et al. Antioxidant activity assessment of Yingjisha sweet almond oil[J]. Int J Food Sci, 2022, 57(3): 1 773-1 781.
[71] MURATA M. Inflammation and cancer[J]. Environ Health Prev, 2018, 23(1): 1-8.
[72] MLLER A K, SCHMLZ L, WALLERT M, et al. In vitro digested nut oils attenuate the lipopolysaccharide: Induced inflammatory response in macrophages[J]. Nutrients, 2019, 11(3): 503.
[73] BISIGNANO C, FILOCAMO A, LA CAMERA E, et al. Antibacterial activities of almond skins on cagA-positive and-negative clinical isolates of Helicobacter pylori[J]. BMC Microbiol, 2013, 13(1): 1-6.
[74] ZORRILLA P, RODRIGUEZ-NOGALES A, ALGIERI F, et al. Intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of the polyphenolic-enriched extract Amanda in the trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid model of rat colitis[J]. J Funct Foods, 2014, 11: 449-459.
[75] XI Y, XU P. Global colorectal cancer burden in 2020 and projections to 2040[J]. Transl Oncol, 2021, 14(10): 101174.
[76] MERICLI F, BECER E, KABADAYI H, et al. Fatty acid composition and anticancer activity in colon carcinoma cell lines of Prunus dulcis seed oil[J]. Pharm Biol, 2017, 55(1): 1 239-1 248.
[77] SORIANO-HERNANDEZ A D, MADRIGAL-PEREZ D G, GALVAN-SALAZAR H R, et al. The protective effect of peanut, walnut, and almond consumption on the development of breast cancer[J]. Gynecol Obstet Inves, 2015, 80(2): 89-92.
[78] LEE J, SHIN A, OH J H, et al. The relationship between nut intake and risk of colorectal cancer: A case control study[J]. Nutr J, 2018, 17(1): 1-10.
[79] TRAN D T, LEKHAK N, GUTIERREZ K, et al. Risk factors associated with cardiovascular disease among adult Nevadans[J]. PLoS One, 2021, 16(2): e247105.
[80] SINGH H, AGRAWAL D K. Recent advances in the development of active hybrid molecules in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases[J]. Bioorgan Med Chem, 2022, 62: 116706.
[81] ATEF A A. Therapeutic impacts of almond oil and olive oil on cholesterol dynamics and oxidative status in rats fed on atherogenic diet: Mechanism of action[J]. J Biochem Mol Biol, 2014, 32(1): 1-18.
[82] DAMASCENO N R T, PREZ-HERAS A, SERRA M, et al. Crossover study of diets enriched with virgin olive oil, walnuts or almonds: Effects on lipids and other cardiovascular risk markers[J]. Nutr Metab Cardiovas, 2011, 21: S14-S20.
[83] ZIBAEENEZHAD M J, OSTOVAN P, MOSAVAT S H, et al. Almond oil for patients with hyperlipidemia: A randomized open-label controlled clinical trial[J]. Complement Ther Med, 2019, 42: 33-36.
[84] CARUGHI A, FEENEY M J, KRIS-ETHERTON P, et al. Pairing nuts and dried fruit for cardiometabolic health[J]. Nutr J, 2015, 15(1): 1-13.