Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of adding oat flour on the characteristics of potato-oat compound dough and determine the appropriate ratio of oat flour and potato. Methods: Five different ratios of oat flour (15%, 20%, 25%, 30% and 35%) were selected and the color difference, microstructure, textural properties, rheological properties and pasting properties of the oat-potato composite dough were measured and sensory evaluation was carried out. Results: With the increase of oat flour, the color of compound dough gradually changed to red and dark. The internal microstructure of the composite dough was getting closer and closer, and hardness increased gradually; in the dynamic frequency scanning process, the elastic modulus and viscosity modulus of the compound dough with different addition amounts first increased, then decreased and then increased, and the loss factor first increased and then decreased. The initial gelatinization temperature, peak gelatinization temperature and end gelatinization temperature of compound dough decreased first and then increased. The sensory evaluation showed that the overall score of oat flour was higher than that of composite dough with other added amounts in the range of 20% ~ 25%, and it was more acceptable to consumers. Conclusion: The appropriate amount of oat flour to be added was between 20% and 25%.
Publication Date
10-20-2023
First Page
26
Last Page
30
DOI
10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.80928
Recommended Citation
Xi, ZHANG; Xin-yu, WEI; Rui, ZHANG; and Guang-yue, REN
(2023)
"Effects of oat flour content on properties of potato and oat composite dough,"
Food and Machinery: Vol. 39:
Iss.
6, Article 5.
DOI: 10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2022.80928
Available at:
https://www.ifoodmm.cn/journal/vol39/iss6/5
References
[1] 刘翠, 巩阿娜, 刘丽, 等. 燕麦营养成分与加工制品现状研究进展[J]. 农产品加工(下), 2015(4): 67-70.
LIU C, GONG A N, LIU L, et al. Reviewed on the nutrient and processed products of oat[J]. Farm Products Processing, 2015(4): 67-70.
[2] 任长忠, 闫金婷, 董锐, 等. 燕麦营养成分、功能特性及其产品的研究进展[J]. 食品工业科技, 2022, 43(12): 438-446.
REN C Z, YAN J T, DONG R, et al. Research progress on oat nutrients, functional properties and related products[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2022, 43(12): 438-446.
[3] 徐超, 赵雅琦, 王清, 等. 不同贮藏期马铃薯块茎鲜切后货架品质变化规律[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2022, 48(9): 208-215.
XU C, ZHAO Y Q, WANG Q, et al. Shelf quality changes of fresh-cut potatoes during storage[J]. Food and Fer-mentation Industries, 2022, 48(9): 208-215.
[4] 刘波, 袁利鹏, 郭亚林. 马铃薯莜麦面饼干的工艺研究[J]. 现代食品科技, 2010(1): 81-84.
LIU B, YUAN L P, GUO Y L. Processing technology of a biscuit with potato and naked oat flour[J]. Modern Food Science and Technology, 2010(1): 81-84.
[5] 董小涵, 周茜, 杜佳峰, 等. 莜麦山药鱼的加工工艺优化与质构分析[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, 37(19): 244-248, 283.
DONG X H, ZHOU Q, DU J F, et al. Process technic optimization and quality analysis of naked oats potato fishes[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, 37(19): 244-248, 283.
[6] 李嘉仪, 谭萱宇, 邹金浩, 等. 百合粉添加量对面团特性及面包品质的影响[J]. 食品与机械, 2020, 36(1): 198-203.
LI J Y, TAN X Y, ZOU J H, et al. Effect of wheat flour substitution withlily powder on properties of dough and quality of bread[J]. Food & Machinery, 2020, 36(1): 198-203.
[7] 卫萍, 周葵, 王颖, 等. 木薯全粉对木薯—小麦混合粉加工特性及馒头品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2020, 41(7): 18-24.
WEI P, ZHOU K, WANG Y, et al. Effect of whole cassava flour on processing properties of cassava-wheat composite flour and quality properties of Chinese steamed bread[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(7): 18-24.
[8] LI M, YUE Q, LIU C, et al. Comparative study of rheology and steamed bread quality of wheat dough and gluten: Starch doughs[J]. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 2021, 45(2): e15160.
[9] 刁子蔚, 包海波, 乔翠红. 木糖醇对面团特性的影响[J]. 食品研究与开发, 2017, 38(6): 95-99.
DIAO Z W, BAO H B, QIAO C H. The influence of xylitol on dough properties[J]. Food Research and Development, 2017, 38(6): 95-99.
[10] KROCHMAL-MARCZAK B, TOBIASZ-SALACH R, KASZUBA J. The effect of adding oat flour on the nutritional and sensory quality of wheat bread[J]. British Food Journal, 2020, 122(7): 2 329-2 339.
[11] GORE S B, XAVIER K M, NAYAK B B, et al. Technological effect of dietary oat fiber on the quality of minced sausages prepared from Indian major carp (Labeo rohita)[J]. Bioactive Carbohydrates and Dietary Fibre, 2022, 27: 100305.
[12] 王国宇, 韩坤, 龚佳, 等. 不同熟化工艺对燕麦膳食纤维的影响[J]. 粮食与饲料工业, 2015, 12(8): 32-35.
WANG G Y, HAN K, GONG J, et al. Effects of different curing technology on oat dietary fiber[J]. Cereal & Feed Industry, 2015, 12(8): 32-35.
[13] AHMED J, ALMUSALLAM A, AL-HOOTI S N. Isolation and characterization of insoluble date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fibers[J]. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 2013, 50(2): 414-419.
[14] PARKER R, RING S G. Aspects of the physical chemistry of starch[J]. Journal of Cereal Science, 2001, 34(1): 1-17.
[15] 张燕, 胡新中, 师俊玲, 等. 熟化工艺对燕麦传统食品营养及加工品质的影响[J]. 中国粮油学报, 2013, 28(10): 86-91.
ZHANG Y, HU X Z, SHI J L, et al. Effect of ripening technology on nutrition and processing quality of traditional oat food[J]. JoumaJ of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association, 2013, 28(10): 86-91.
[16] MKEL N, BRINCK O, SONTAG-STROHM T. Viscosity of β-glucan from oat products at the intestinal phase of the gastrointestinal model[J]. Food Hydrocolloids, 2020, 100: 105422.
[17] LI Y, OBADI M, SHI J, et al. Rheological and thermal properties of oat flours and starch affected by oat lipids[J]. Journal of Cereal Science, 2021, 102: 103337.
[18] 李娜. 糊化方式对燕麦粉性质及燕麦面包品质的影响[D]. 银川: 宁夏大学, 2020: 10-11.
LI N. Effects of gelatinization on properties of oat flour and quality of oat bread[D]. Yinchuan: Ningxia University, 2020: 10-11.
[19] SAKONIDOU E, KARAPANTSIOS T, RAPHAELIDES S. Mass transfer limitations during starch gelatinization[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers, 2003, 53(1): 53-61.
[20] 魏益民, 任嘉嘉, 张波, 等. 高温处理燕麦籽粒对面粉黏度特性的影响[J]. 农业工程学报, 2009, 25(5): 299-302.
WEI Y M, REN J J, ZHANG B, et al. Effects of high-temperature beat treatment of oat kernel on viscosity properties of oat flour[J]. Transactions of the CSAE, 2009, 25(5): 299-302.