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Corresponding Author(s)

戴志勇(1987—),男,湖南英氏营养食品有限公司中级工程师,学士。E-mail:daizhiyong@engnice.com

Abstract

[Objective] To clarify the main causes of vitamin A loss during the processing and storage of infant noodles.[Methods] Wheat flour with different protein contents was selected,and iron elements of different price ranges were added to prepare the straight strip -shaped noodles,butterflies -shaped noodles and extruded noodles.The effects of protein content,iron element,processing technology and packaging on vitamin A were studied.[Results]] The results showed that as the protein content in wheat flour decreased,the loss rate and attenuation rate of vitamin A in noodles gradually increased.Vitamin A had the fastest rate of attenuation rate in the first 10 days.Compared with the straight strip -shaped noodles and extruded noodles,the loss of vitamin A in the processing process of butterflies -shaped noodles was the least.Mixing dough with vacuum can significantly reduce the rate of vitamin A loss.Compared to ferrous fumarate,vitamin A was more stable in iron pyrophosphate.In addition,nitrogen filling in the packaging could effectively reduce the loss of vitamin A in infant noodles.[Conclusion] The use of trivalent iron,mixing dough with vacuum,and nitrogen filled packaging in infant noodles can effectively ensure the stability of vitamin A in the noodles.

Publication Date

2-18-2025

First Page

160

Last Page

165

DOI

10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2023.81222

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