Abstract
[Objective ] This study aimed to achieve high yield and green extraction of flavonoids from Goji (Lycium barbarum L.) leaves using ultrasonic assisted aqueous two -phase method,and to evaluate the activity of extract.[Methods ] Single factor and PB (Plackett -Burman ) experiments were conducted to investigate the influence of various factors on the extraction efficiency of flavonoids.Three parameters were chosen to optimize the extraction conditions using a Central Composite Design (CCD ) of the response surface experiment:the amount of polyethylene glycol (PEG 400),the amount of ammonium sulfate,and the solid -liquid ratio.The extract's activity was assessed using an activity inhibition test of pancreatic lipase.[Results] The optimal process conditions for ultrasonic -assisted aqueous two -phase extraction of flavonoids from Goji berry leaves were:28% polyethylene glycol 400,16% ammonium sulfate,ultrasonic power of 250 W,ultrasonic treatment time of 40 minutes,ultrasonic treatment temperature of 40 ℃,and solid -solid ratio of 1∶30 (g/g).Under these conditions,the total flavonoid content of the extract was (486.30±3.29) mg/g,which had a significant inhibitory effect on pancreatic lipase activity,and the half inhibition concentration (IC50) was 1.06 mg/mL.[Conclusion ] Under the optimal extraction conditions,the flavonoids extracted from L.barbarum leaves by ultrasonic -assisted aqueous phase method had high yield and low solvent residue,and the flavonoids from L.barbarum leaves obtained by this method had a good inhibitory effect on pancreatic lipase.
Publication Date
2-18-2025
First Page
144
Last Page
151
DOI
10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2023.81047
Recommended Citation
Xiaofeng, JIA; Die, GAO; Jinwang, LIU; Yuying, XU; and Yanli, FAN
(2025)
"Extraction of flavonoids from Goji (Lycium barbarum L.) leaves by ultrasonic-assisted two-phase aqueous method and the inhibitory activity of the extract on pancreatic lipase,"
Food and Machinery: Vol. 40:
Iss.
8, Article 20.
DOI: 10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2023.81047
Available at:
https://www.ifoodmm.cn/journal/vol40/iss8/20
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